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Rewiring Your Mind: A Guide to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and What to Expect

Updated: Mar 26, 2023

Starting therapy can be like embarking on a journey through a forest, with twists and turns along the way. It may feel uncertain and unfamiliar at first, but with the guidance of a skilled therapist, you can navigate the obstacles and gain a clearer sense of direction. The journey may be challenging at times, but it can also be enriching and help you learn more about yourself.

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is a highly effective form of therapy that can help you manage your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours more effectively. It works on the idea that the way we think about situations can affect how we feel and behave. By challenging negative thoughts, we can develop more positive emotions and behaviours.


Research has shown that CBT can be particularly effective in treating anxiety and depression. It can be delivered in different formats, including individual therapy, group therapy, and online therapy. CBT is typically a short-term treatment, ranging from 12 to 20 sessions, but the length of treatment can vary depending on the individual's needs.


During CBT, you'll learn specific skills and strategies to manage your symptoms, such as relaxation techniques, cognitive restructuring, behavioural activation, and exposure therapy. One of the benefits of CBT is that it teaches you skills you can use after therapy has ended, so you're better equipped to manage your symptoms in the long term.


If you're considering CBT, here's what you can expect:

  • An initial assessment: Your therapist will conduct an initial evaluation to determine your symptoms, concerns, and goals for treatment.

  • Goal setting: You'll work with your therapist to set goals for treatment.

  • Weekly therapy sessions: Sessions typically last about 50 minutes each.

  • Homework assignments: You'll be given exercises and tasks to complete between sessions to help you practice the skills you're learning.

  • Ongoing assessment: Your therapist will regularly assess your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed.

  • Focus on the present: CBT is primarily focused on the present moment.

CBT can be an effective treatment for various mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD and more. If you're struggling with a mental health condition and are interested in CBT, talk to your healthcare provider about whether this therapy may be right for you. With the help of a skilled therapist, you can learn new coping strategies and develop a more positive outlook on life.






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